Need to figure out how much electrical current something uses? When you’re sizing a breaker, choosing a power supply, or if you’re just curious โ calculating amps from watts is quick and simple.
Letโs break it down step by step and give you a handy calculator too!
Table of Contents
๐ First, What Are Amps?
- Amps (A) = measure of electrical current
- Watts (W) = measure of power
- Volts (V) = measure of electrical pressure
Theyโre all connected by a simple formula youโll see below.
๐ The Formula to Calculate Amps
Hereโs the standard formula:
Amps = Watts รท Volts
Thatโs it! Just divide the power (watts) by the voltage to get the current in amps.
โ This formula works for resistive AC loads (like heaters, toasters) or DC circuits.
โ๏ธ Example
Letโs say you have a device that uses 1200 watts, and it runs on 120 volts:
Amps = 1200 รท 120 = 10 amps
So your device draws 10 amps of current.
๐ Common Voltage Reference Chart
Country or System | Standard Voltage |
---|---|
USA / Canada | 120 V |
Europe / Asia | 230 V |
Car battery (DC) | 12 V |
USB port (DC) | 5 V |