💰 If you’ve ever looked at a company’s stock and wondered, “Is it making money?” — that’s where Earnings Per Share (EPS) comes in!
EPS is a key financial metric that tells you how much profit a company makes for each share of its stock. It’s simple to calculate and super useful for investors.
Let’s walk through it step by step!
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⚙️ EPS Calculator
Enter the Net Income, Dividend Payments to preferred shareholders and the average number of regular shares held by investors. The tool will calculate Earnings per share.
🙋 What is EPS?
EPS stands for Earnings Per Share. It shows how much of a company’s net income (profit) is assigned to each outstanding share of stock.
In plain English:
It tells you how much money the company is making per share that investors own.
🧮 EPS Formula
Here’s the basic formula:
EPS = (Net Income - Preferred Dividends) ÷ Average Outstanding Shares
Where:
- Net Income = Total profit after taxes and expenses
- Preferred Dividends = Payments to preferred shareholders (if any)
- Average Outstanding Shares = The average number of regular shares held by investors

✅ Example
Let’s say:
- Net Income = $5,000,000
- Preferred Dividends = $500,000
- Outstanding Shares = 1,000,000
Step-by-step:
EPS = (5,000,000 - 500,000) ÷ 1,000,000
EPS = 4.5
🎉 So, the Earnings Per Share is $4.50. That means the company earned $4.50 for each share of stock.
✨ Why EPS Matters
EPS is one of the most important indicators of a company’s profitability. Investors use it to:
- Compare companies in the same industry
- Track a company’s growth over time
- Help determine stock value
A higher EPS often means the company is more profitable, but always compare it with others in the same sector for better context.
🔍 Types of EPS
Type of EPS | What it Means |
---|---|
Basic EPS | Standard calculation based on current shares |
Diluted EPS | Includes potential shares from stock options |
Trailing EPS | Based on past 12 months of earnings |
Forward EPS | Based on projected future earnings |
📝 Quick Recap
EPS = (Net Income - Preferred Dividends) ÷ Average Outstanding Shares
It’s a simple way to check how profitable a company is per share.